Members of the tiny tribe had given DNA samples to university researchers starting in 1990, hoping they might provide genetic clues to the tribe's high rate of diabetes. But members learned their blood samples also had been used to study many other things, including mental illness and theories of the tribe's geographical origins that contradict their traditional stories.
You can read more in the New York Times at http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/22/us/22dnaside.html
My thanks to Jeri Steele for telling me about this story.
